Taxes, Bills & Nuai 341.50

Ram buai nghawng:

State puitlinga hlân kai kan nih atangin kum 27 kan hmang zo ta. Mihringah chuan thenkhat officer an ni tawh a, thenkhat nu leh pa châwm hlâwmin duh an la sawi zuah zuah thung. Kan Chief Minister zahawm tak thusawi atanga thlîr chuan châwm hlâwm, mamawh ngah phian, sawisel chîng, zak chuang miah lo hi kan ang âwm mang e. “Mizoram chu kum 20 chhûng ram buaia a awm avangin state dangte aiin kum 30 vêlin economics hmasâwnnaah kan hnufual bîk a ni,” tih leh “Sum lama kan pachhiatna chhan tam tak bâkah Finance Commission din thar apiangin kan phu ang mamawh min pêk ngai loh avanga heti ang dinhmuna awm kan ni,” tih te hian kut dawh rilru chu a pho lang chiang hle.

‘Hmasâwn tumin tan i la ang aw’ tih aia kan vanduaina sawi chhuaha midang zâr zo kan tum fo hi a vanduai thlâk! Kum 1945 August thla khân Hiroshima leh Nagasaki khawpuiah atom bomb an thlâk a. Mihring 1,50,000-2,46,000 vêl an thi. A hnu lawkah Japan chu a tlâwm ta nge nge a nih kha. Atom bomb hnathawh leh nghawng kha tun thlengin an la tuar; nau chhiat, thisen tha lo, mit tha lo, sam tla kawlh, cancer, adt. Indopui lai khân Japan industry leh infrastructure zaa sawmli (40%) tihchhiat a ni.

An chhiatna chu insaltir rêng an tum hauh lo. 1955 (atom bomb an tawrh atanga kum 10-na) a lo her chhuah chuan indopui hmaa an thawh chhuah zât ang kha an thawk chhuak leh dêr tawh. 1965 a lo nih chuan Japan GDP (Gross Domestic Product) chu 9% a tling hial tawh a. 1980 a lo nih chuan Japan chu khawvêla GNP (Gross National Product) pathumna niin United States leh Soviet Union hnuaiah a awm dêr tawh. Mihring an tam vang emaw, an ram leilungin a zir bîk vang emaw a ni lo. An rilrua tumruhna leh taimâkna vang liau liau a ni. Kum 27 hnuah “Kan phu ang mamawh min pêk loh avangin heti ang dinhmunah hian kan ding a ni,” kan la ti reng bîk dâwn em ni?

Taxes:

India ram hmun dangah chuan mi hausaten chhiah tam tak tak an pe a. Mi rethei leh harsa zâwkte tân tangkai taka hman a ni leh thin. Mizorama chhiah lâk tlângpuite chu – Professions Tax, Central Sales Tax, Value Added Tax, POL Tax leh Entertainment Tax. Chu’ng zawng zawng atanga kan sum hmuh Mizoram Taxation Department website (http://www.zotax.nic.in/Annual.html)-a târlan dân chu heti ang hi a ni:

 

India ramin fiscal federalism kan neih avangin revenue/tax collection chungchangah central thuneihna leh state thuneihna fel taka bithliah a ni. Central sawrkar hian Income Tax (Individual Income Tax, Corporate Income Tax, Central Excise duty, Customs duties, etc.) a la a. Chu’ng revenue collection zawng zawng chu Consolidated Fund of India-ah lût vekin state hrang hrang insem dân erawh Finance Commission kutah a awm thung.

“Income Tax hi pêk ve a hun tawh e” ti an awm thin. Income tax âwl (exempt) hi state thuhnuai ni lovin Income Tax Act ang zêla tih a ni. Budget tinah revenue leh expenditure acts te hi passed thin a ni. Income Tax Act, Chapter III, Section 10(26): “Any income of a member of schedule tribe, residing in Nagaland, Manipur, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram and Ladakh from any source in those areas or income by way of dividends or interest on securities.”

Mizoram mipui zîngah a nihna tur ang taka chhiah pe lo hi eng emaw zât kan awmin a rinawm. Tripura state-in kum 2011-2012 chhûnga an chhiah lâk zât chu Rs. 79,159.90 (lakh) a ni a, kum hmasa aia a punna 41.10% a ni. Hmanni lawkah Mizoramah lei man chhiah pêk a ni a, mi in luah tân pawh pêk tur a ni. Eng zât takin pe hlawm ang maw. Aizawl khawpuiah ‘Property Tax’ September thla atangin lâk a ni dâwn a. Kan sawisêl leh ta chiam chiam mai. ‘Lâk aiin pêkin lukhâwng a nei zâwk’ tih chawi nungtu Mizote hi pêk chhuah harsat ber hnam kan ni hial âwm e.

Bills:

Power & Electricity Department rawtna angin Joint Electricity Regulatory Commission-in kumin April thla atanga lâk tan turin electric bill thar a siam a. Sawisêlna hun siam a nih laiin sawisêlna thehlût an awm lova, a hmun leh hun lovah kan iak kan iak leh lawi si. Bill hrim hrim hi Mizoram hian kan pe sâng lêm lo. Electric bill (domestic) unit khatah Rs. 8.80 niin Maharastra an sang ber a, Tripura Rs. 5.40 a ni a, Meghalaya Rs. 4.10 a ni a, Chhattisgarh Rs. 2.20 a ni a, Mizoram Rs. 2.10 a ni. Tui bill, telephone bill-te chu sawi rih lo mai ila.

Nuai 341.50:

‘Zahawmna’ car chhûngah an chuang dâwn emaw kan tih laiin ‘Mamawhna’ car chhûngah an chuang leh zâwk dâwn si. Zahawm an duh luatah MLA hlawh an sân chiam tawh bawk. Sum an ngah a, an hausa a, officer tam tak aiin an hlawh pawh a sâng ta rêng a, an zahawm phah sawt em tih erawh mipuiten kan chhang thei ang. ‘Zahawmna’ leh ‘Mamawhna’ chu chêng nuai 341.50-a lei theih an inbeisei a nih hmêl. Mihring zahawmna hi lei theih a ni lova, mamawh leh duh pawh thil hrang daih a ni. Mimal tinin Rs. 50,008 leiba kan nei theuh tih hre nawn leh ta ila. Duh taka kan thlan tlin, kan vote hmanga ram hruaitu ni thei te hian a thlangtu mipuite aia zahawm an la tum tlat te, mi rethei berh ve tê tê aia mamawh an ngah bîk tlat te hian ngaihtuah a titam.

Tlângkawmna:
Ram buai atanga kum tam a vei hnu pawhin midang hnênah ‘khawi maw’ tih kan bâng chuang si lo. Rilru lama retheihna leh pachhiatna natna hi lû ber atanga kawmthlang hmeithai nu thlengin kan vei a, inmawh tur chuang kan awm lo. State dang nêna khaikhin chuan kan chhiah leh bill pek te hi a hniam pâwl a ni. Chhiah leh bill lâk theih ang ang hi sâng deuh taka lâk ni se. Chuti chuan mipuiten phût lêt kan nei thei ang. Tui bill kan pêk sân chuan tui kan hmu tha tur a ni, electric bill kan pêk sân chuan kawlphetha kan nghei tur a ni lo. Lei rem rap tur chuan kum 10 chhûng vêl kan tawrh erawh a ngai ang.

Road tax kum 15 chhûng min pektîr a, kan minister-ten kum nga lek an kawl car la tha tak chu chhia an ti viau lawi si. Road tax kum 15 min pektîr chuan kawngpui hi rulngân pa ang zarin a dum tliang hlarh tur a ni. Hei hi mipuiten kan phût tlat.

Engkim hi a inkahpup chaw vek. Hmasâwn tur leh changkang tur chuan mipuite leh sawrkar thawhhona tha tak a awm a ngai. Mipuiten ‘hei hi ka ta’ ti thei tur khawpa vantlâng thil kan humhalh leh vawn that a tûl. Sawrkar pawhin a siam that hna rang takin a thawk thin tur a ni a, a siam pawhin kum tam tak daih tur khawpa rinawmin a siam thin tur a ni. Ram chhiat thatah tu mah mawh tur an awm lo, keimahni mawh a ni.

Posted in: Ram leh Hnam